SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2009 UC

2009 UC

2009 UC is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.76 AU and a period of 0.66 yr.

Aten Observations: 28
Orbital Period · P
0.66 yr
v(q)
49.1 km/s
v(Q)
23.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
7.5
Eccentricity · e
0.3474

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.496 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.024 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.528 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.76 AU gives an orbital period of 0.66 yr, or about 242 days.

An eccentricity of 0.347 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 24.78° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 49.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 28 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6433 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.7597 AU
Eccentricity
0.3474
Perihelion
0.496 AU
Aphelion
1.02362 AU
Inclination
24.78°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
216.16°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2046-Oct-14 08:55 0.277141 AU
41459713 km
22.89 km/s
2048-Oct-12 05:51 0.202770 AU
30333952 km
20.76 km/s
2050-Oct-11 13:42 0.137327 AU
20543775 km
18.74 km/s
2052-Oct-10 13:08 0.094069 AU
14072559 km
16.93 km/s
2054-Oct-11 05:32 0.071752 AU
10733965 km
15.40 km/s
2056-Oct-11 16:05 0.048175 AU
7206880 km
14.23 km/s
2058-Oct-13 19:32 0.029700 AU
4443105 km
13.44 km/s
2060-Oct-15 09:23 0.023975 AU
3586638 km
13.04 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.64334
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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